Fiji Celebrates 55 Years of Independence with Unity and Reflection

As Fiji marks the 55th anniversary of its independence from Britain, there is a strong call for the nation to focus on the future while acknowledging its past. This significant milestone, celebrated on October 10, reflects on a journey that began on that pivotal day in 1970 when Fiji officially ceased to be a crown colony.

During the original ceremonies, then-Prince Charles was present in Suva at Albert Park, where he handed over the instruments of independence to Fiji’s first Prime Minister, the late Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara. In a letter released on the eve of this year’s celebrations, King Charles expressed the enduring friendship between the UK and Fiji, emphasizing the importance of collaboration in addressing global challenges such as climate change. He stated, “Fiji is a trusted advocate and a respected global voice amongst island states.”

This year’s celebrations included a communal gathering at Albert Park, where Fijians honored the past and looked forward to the future. Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka underscored the continuing relevance of independence, remarking, “We do not celebrate independence as a single moment in history; we celebrate it every day.” He urged citizens to unite under one flag and one vision, regardless of their diverse backgrounds.

In an effort to commemorate this historic day, the coalition government released archival footage of Fiji’s original Independence Day celebrations. Ratu Mara, known as the “Father of Fiji,” delivered an inspiring speech, highlighting Fiji’s multicultural identity and the shared values that bind its people. “We are a community of races, with different cultures, customs and languages,” he declared, reinforcing the idea that unity is fundamental to Fiji’s progress.

Despite the optimistic sentiments expressed during the early years of independence, Fiji’s political landscape has been tumultuous, with four coups occurring in just twenty years. Reflecting on this history, Distinguished Professor Steven Ratuva from Canterbury University noted that while the anniversary is symbolic, for many it may feel like just another day. He commented on Ratu Mara’s idealistic rhetoric, which was typical of the era, stating, “With newly-independent states you have to give optimism to the people… speeches are made for the purpose.”

Today, the nation strives to move forward and focus on unity and progress. The Shree Sanatan Dharm Pratinidhi Sabha, Fiji’s largest Indo-Fijian Hindu organization, emphasizes a collective future, guided by principles of respect and harmony. President Dhirendra Nand expressed pride in Fiji’s progress since independence, stating, “We truly live this principle, people of different races, religion and background share this beautiful land as one family.”

During the celebrations, a march took place from the Suva Flea Market to Albert Park, featuring participants dressed in blue to represent their ministries. The event included a 21-gun salute by the military, a parade inspection, and a presidential salute, all contributing to the festive atmosphere.

As Fiji looks ahead, the commitment to community and shared values remains strong. Nand optimistically remarked, “We are leaving the past behind… our organization is working together with the government of the day to see that we achieve what we call Fiji the way the world should be.” He urged all Fijians to rededicate themselves to protecting the environment and respecting the law, envisioning a future brighter than the past.

Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara’s legacy continues to resonate, serving as a reminder of the ideals that shaped Fiji’s journey. His tenure as Prime Minister from 1970 to 1992, followed by his presidency until 2000, left an indelible mark on the nation’s identity. As Fijians celebrate their independence, the focus remains on a united and progressive future, embodying the spirit of resilience that has characterized the nation for over five decades.