Science
New Zealand Student Sophie Ineson to Compete in International Science Fair
Seventeen-year-old Sophie Ineson has been chosen to represent New Zealand at the International Science and Engineering Fair in the United States, scheduled for May 2024. Her research project, titled “Disrupted Digestion,” is one of two selected by judges from Royal Society Te Apārangi out of seven projects submitted by students in years 11, 12, and 13 across the country.
Recognitions and Research Journey
Last month, Ineson received significant recognition when she won the $50,000 Prime Minister’s Space Prize for Student Endeavour for another project focused on healing wounds in space. This accomplishment reflects her dedication and innovative spirit in scientific research.
Ineson’s current project, which investigates the impact of plastic waste on penguin digestion, has deep personal significance. She was inspired to study this issue after witnessing a sick penguin at a sanctuary. “Penguins are my favourite animal, so it really hit hard for me, looking at this poor little penguin who could hardly even walk, just because of eating a little tiny bit of plastic,” she explained.
Her research journey has also included participation in a Spirit of Adventure sailing trip last year, where she observed the alarming amount of plastic pollution in the Hauraki Gulf. “I think that some people may not even consider how much of an impact maybe their plastic straw or just not disposing of waste properly has on the penguins,” Ineson noted.
Scientific Findings and Future Preparation
In her research, Ineson focused on how various types of plastic affect the enzymes found in the stomachs of king penguins. She experimented with enzymes such as lipase and amylase, which she could access safely. Her findings indicate that plastics do interfere with digestion, with the extent of the impact varying based on the size, density, and chemical makeup of the plastic.
“Science and technology fairs offer students valuable opportunities to apply scientific investigation to real-world problems, while strengthening their critical thinking, creativity, and communication skills,” said Dame Jane Harding, president of Royal Society Te Apārangi.
To prepare for the international fair, a member of the society’s scientific review committee will mentor Ineson, ensuring her project meets the standards required for such a prestigious event. Ineson expressed her gratitude for the opportunity, stating it is “phenomenal” that her work could lead to participation in an international science fair.
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