Sir Eddie Durie Reflects on 50 Years of the Waitangi Tribunal

Sir Eddie Taihakurei Durie, a pivotal figure in the history of the Waitangi Tribunal, recently reflected on the organisation’s 50-year legacy during its golden jubilee celebration in Wellington. He served as chair for nearly two decades, significantly influencing the Tribunal’s approach to addressing historical grievances. Under his leadership, a process emerged that prioritised inclusivity and respect for Māori traditions, ensuring that hearings occurred on marae and allowing claimants to present their cases in te reo Māori.

As he spoke to RNZ during the anniversary event at Te Tumu Herenga Waka marae, Sir Eddie expressed pride in the Tribunal’s accomplishments but emphasised the importance of the next generation in shaping its future. “I don’t think I’ll be around for the next 50 years,” he stated. “How the process must go, that’s for the new generation to decide.” This perspective highlights the evolving nature of justice and the distinct priorities of each generation.

Sir Eddie underscored the Tribunal’s enduring purpose since its inception. “Our objective has always been to create a place for both peoples,” he remarked. This commitment involves listening to Māori voices, understanding their concerns, and integrating those insights into New Zealand’s broader system.

The anniversary conference attracted a distinguished audience, including former Prime Minister Sir Geoffrey Palmer and former Chief Justice Dame Sian Elias. Judge Alana Thomas, a presiding officer of the Tribunal, noted the significance of the gathering. “It’s wonderful to look back at the pioneering work of people like Sir Eddie Durie and Dame Sian Elias,” she said. The reunion of these influential figures was described as a momentous occasion in the Tribunal’s history.

Derek Fox, a former broadcaster and Tribunal member, shared his reflections on Sir Eddie, describing him as a quiet yet deeply impactful leader. “He’s not a loud person,” Fox observed. “His calm and steady approach helped the Tribunal operate in a more Māori way, beyond the confines of traditional legal procedures.” Such insights reveal the profound impact of Sir Eddie’s leadership style on the Tribunal’s operations.

The atmosphere at the conference was described as both inspiring and emotional. Dr Hana O’Regan, another Tribunal member, noted the collective wisdom present in the room. “You can’t help but feel humbled by the collective knowledge and experience in the room,” she said. This celebration represented not only the achievements of the past but also the dedication and sacrifices made by many individuals over the years.

The event began with a tribute from Dr Ruakere Hond, honouring those who have passed away and contributed to the Tribunal’s mission. As the Waitangi Tribunal commemorates its five decades of service, Sir Eddie Durie’s vision remains integral to its legacy, which is rooted in listening, respect, and a shared commitment to the principles of Te Tiriti o Waitangi. This legacy continues to inspire future generations as they navigate the complexities of justice and reconciliation in New Zealand.