Singapore Strengthens Measures Against Drug-Laced Vapes

Singapore has announced a significant escalation in its approach to combat the growing issue of drug-laced vapes. Users of these devices will now face not only fines but also mandatory rehabilitation of up to six months. This is a notable shift from the previous policy, which imposed only fines. Additionally, importers of the drug etomidate can expect severe penalties, including up to 15 strokes of the cane and a maximum of 20 years in prison, an increase from the previous maximum of two years.

Vaping has been prohibited in Singapore since 2018; however, authorities have only recently intensified enforcement due to the alarming rise of vapes infused with harmful substances. A random testing initiative conducted in July revealed that approximately one in three confiscated vapes contained etomidate. In a joint statement, the health and home affairs ministries emphasized that vapes are increasingly becoming “delivery vehicles for harmful substances such as etomidate.”

New Regulations and Their Implications

The Singaporean government is known for its strict penalties regarding drug offenses, including the death penalty for traffickers. In this context, the recent classification of etomidate as a dangerous drug is a critical move. This classification will remain in effect for six months, serving as a temporary measure while the health ministry prepares to implement more stringent laws, which are expected to take effect in the first quarter of 2026.

The ministries highlighted the serious health risks associated with etomidate, noting its adverse effects on the brain and its link to several unnatural deaths, including a fatal accident. As part of Singapore’s broader strategy to eliminate what it terms the “scourge of vaping,” individuals caught with regular vapes will also face steeper penalties and mandatory rehabilitation programs.

Etomidate, informally known as “space oil” in Hong Kong, has drawn international attention for its potential dangers. According to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, this substance was classified as a dangerous drug in Hong Kong and China as of February 2023. Additionally, reports indicate that etomidate has also been detected in vaping products in neighboring Indonesia and Thailand, where other drugs such as ketamine and methamphetamine have been found in some samples.

With these new regulations, Singapore aims to deter the use of vapes laced with dangerous substances and protect public health amidst rising concerns over drug-related incidents.