Science
Ancient Secrets of Verulamium Revealed Through New Technology
Researchers are making significant discoveries at Verulamium, a historic Roman city in the UK, using advanced geophysical survey techniques. A team, including renowned scientist Martin Aitken from Oxford University, has deployed a cutting-edge proton magnetometer, a device designed to penetrate the ground and reveal hidden structures.
This innovative survey method has allowed the team to map the entire interior of Verulamium, uncovering the layout of streets, houses, and public buildings that once formed the city. The findings include a remarkable early Roman defensive ditch, believed to have been hastily constructed in response to threats from the formidable army of Queen Boudicca.
New Discoveries Shine Light on Ancient City
Recent revelations showcase the intricate planning of Verulamium. The city was strategically divided into sections, each featuring fine houses equipped with hypocausts, bath complexes, and beautifully designed mosaic floors. The central area included essential public structures such as a forum and a large theatre adjacent to a significant temple.
The latest survey results illustrate the grid pattern of streets, with the defensive ditch appearing clearly on the plan as a dark straight line that turns sharply at its western edge. Interestingly, the team refrained from taking readings under the St Alban’s first XI cricket pitch, mindful of potential disruption to the sporting ground.
The survey has also revealed an aqueduct, depicted as a sinuous dark line, which supplied water to the theatre. This discovery adds further context to the daily life and infrastructure of the Roman city, highlighting the advanced engineering skills of the time.
Exploring Further Into Verulamium’s Rich History
The excitement surrounding these discoveries has reignited interest in Verulamium. The photograph of the initial survey work, featuring the proton magnetometer, serves as a reminder of the groundbreaking techniques being employed to explore the site.
As research continues, archaeologists anticipate uncovering more hidden treasures beneath the surface. With the potential for further remarkable finds, Verulamium stands as a testament to the ingenuity and complexity of Roman urban life, waiting to share its secrets with the world.
The ongoing investigations are expected to provide a clearer picture of the city’s past, contributing to our understanding of Roman Britain and its historical significance.
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